- (1)
- A generic unit is a program unit that is either a generic subprogram or a
generic package. A generic unit is a template, which can be parameterized,
and from which corresponding (nongeneric) subprograms or packages can be
obtained. The resulting program units are said to be instances of the
original generic unit.
- (2)
- A generic unit is declared by a generic_declaration. This form of
declaration has a generic_formal_part declaring any generic formal
parameters. An instance of a generic unit is obtained as the result of a
generic_instantiation with appropriate generic actual parameters for the
generic formal parameters. An instance of a generic subprogram is a
subprogram. An instance of a generic package is a package.
- (3)
- Generic units are templates. As templates they do not have the
properties that are specific to their nongeneric counterparts. For example,
a generic subprogram can be instantiated but it cannot be called. In
contrast, an instance of a generic subprogram is a (nongeneric) subprogram;
hence, this instance can be called but it cannot be used to produce further
instances.
Clauses and Subclauses
- Generic Declarations
- Generic Bodies
- Generic Instantiation
- Formal Objects
- Formal Types -- TOC
- Formal Private and Derived Types
- Formal Scalar Types
- Formal Array Types
- Formal Access Types
- Formal Subprograms
- Formal Packages
- Example of a Generic Package
-- Email comments, additions, corrections, gripes, kudos, etc. to:
Magnus Kempe -- Magnus.Kempe@di.epfl.ch
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